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Emulsion wax7/26/2023 ![]() The so called water cut, the percentage of water inside the crude, is therefore continuous increasing.Īn emulsion in the Hydro Carbon Industry is normally a mixture of water and oil. As more and more oilfields are used since years, the pressure in this fields declines, and the pressure in the reservoir has to be supported by water which is injected into the reservoir. Some of the manufacturers and suppliers of wax emulsion products include Kemie Industries, The Darent Wax Company Ltd., BASF SE, Altana AG, Sasol Ltd., The Dow Chemical Company, Exxon Mobil Corporation, Nippon Seiro Co., Ltd, Michelman Inc., Danquinsa GmbH, Clariant, HRD Corporation and others.Hydrocarbons coming from the wells is in most cases a mixture out of crude oil, gas and water. Also there has been moderate increase in imports of wax emulsion products in these regions. Markets in Middle East & Africa and Latin America have registered sluggish growth, as wax emulsion products are consumed in low volumes in these regions. In North America and Europe, the demand for wax emulsion products is anticipated to increase at a moderate rate, as countries in these regions are more mature markets as compared to countries in Asia Pacific. Countries in Asia Pacific such as China, India, and Australia are highly attractive markets owing to the ease in procurement of raw materials and availability of cost-effective labor in these countries. Year-on-year increase in demand for sealants, additives, coatings, paints, and packaging is likely to boost the demand for wax emulsions in the next few years. Addition of wax imparts properties such as water resistance, gloss, durability, black heel mark resistance, and self-healing. Oxidized polyethylene waxes is an essential component of liquid floor polishes. Polyethylene wax emulsions are an ideal additive for water-based coatings due to their physical stability, small particle size and ease of handling. Interior wood finishes are enhanced by the addition of a wax emulsion. Wax emulsions are widely used in interior wood finishes as well as for the outdoor timber treatment. Polyethylene wax emulsions are used in the textile industry on both natural and synthetic fibers. In printing inks wax emulsions are used to impart anti-scuff properties and more importantly, anti-blocking properties. They are employed in sectors such as agriculture also. Automotive coatings, metal working, packaging films, and anti-transpiration products as well as wood and timber protection. Wax emulsion based products are widely utilized in formulation of paints, printing inks, textiles, and floor polishes. Other properties such as water resistance, abrasion resistance, slip control, lubrication, and anti-blocking also propel the demand for wax emulsion, globally. ![]() Increasind demand for wax emulsions is primarily attributed to the rise in construction activities in developing and under-developed countries and lack of substitutes for wax emulsions which serves the same purpose. Polyethylene such as low density polyethylene (LDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) are some of the synthetic waxes used globally. It is derived through condensation of fatty acids and amines. Amide wax is predominantly used as a semi-synthetic wax. Semi-synthetic waxes are obtained in laboratory from natural materials. Beeswax is animal-based whereas carnauba wax is vegetable-based. Natural waxes such as beeswax and carnauba are also obtained from living organisms. Paraffin waxes are oil-based waxes obtained from crude oil, while montan waxes are carbon-based waxes derived from coal. Natural waxes are derived from fossil fuel for expample paraffin wax and montan wax. There exist three types of waxes: natural wax, semi-synthetic wax, and synthetic wax. The wax emulsion process takes place above the melting point of the different waxes used. Hence, they are used in various application. ![]() Waxes have a significant impact on several formulations and processes. In order to make them miscible with water, waxes are mixed with surfactants. Wax emulsions usually refers to oil in water emulsion of any kind of wax. Waxes are usually immiscible with water under stable temperature and pressure. Wax emulsion is a mixture of one or more waxes in water.
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